Dermatitis rosaceiformis steroidica

master's thesis

• Author: Mario Živković
• Mentor: ALEKSANDRA BASTA-JUZBAŠIĆ (mentor)
• Committee member: Zrinka Bukvić Mokos (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Krešimir Kostović (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: ALEKSANDRA BASTA-JUZBAŠIĆ (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; School of Medicine; (Department of Dermatology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2014-07-15, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE; Clinical Medical Sciences; Dermatovenerology

Abstract

Dermatitis rosaceiformis steroidica je promjena na licu koja se sastoji od papula, pustula,
papulovezikula i ponekad nodula s teleangiektazijama krvnih žila na difuznoj eritematoznoj i
edematoznoj površini. Javlja se kao rezultat dugotrajne upotrebe topičkih kortikosteroida ili
kao rebound fenomen nakon prekida njihovog korištenja. Postoje 3 klinička tipa perioralnog
dermatitisa koji se klasificiraju na temelju lokalizacije promjena: perioralni, centrofacijalni i
difuzni tip. Dijagnoza ove bolesti temelji se na iscrpnoj anamnezi i kliničkom pregledu.
Liječenje uključuje prekid korištenja topičkih kortikosteroida i terapiju s lokalnim i/ili
sistemskim antibioticima. Liječnik dermatolog treba pružiti i psihološku potporu pacijentima
tijekom njihova posjeta ordinaciji pogotovo onima koji se teško nose s prekidom topičke
steroidne terapije i onima koji se teško nose s posljedicama bolesti.

Abstract (english)

Dermatitis rosaceiformis steroidica is an eruption composed of papules, pustules,
papulovesicles and sometimes nodules with telangiectatic vessels on a diffuse erythematous
and edematous background. It results from prolonged topical steroid use or as a rebound
phenomenon after discontinuation of topical steroid. There are 3 types of dermatitis
rosaceiformis steroidica that are classified based on the location of the eruption:
perioral,centrofacial, and diffuse. Diagnosis of this disease entity relies on a thorough patient
history and physical examination. Treatment involves discontinuation of the offending topical
steroid and administration of oral and/or topical antibiotics. Dermatologists may need to
provide psychological support during office visits for patients who have difficulty dealing
with the discontinuation of topical steroid and/or the psychological impact of a flare.

• Keywords: Perioralni dermatitis; etiologija; liječenje
• Keywords (english): Dermatitis rosaceiformis steroidica; etiology; treatment
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:105:179788
• Study programme: Title: Medicine; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica medicine (doktor/doktorica medicine)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2015-09-23 12:09:39