Sestrinstvo i posebnosti perioperacijske skrbi u operacijskoj dvorani

master's thesis

• Title (english): Nursing and specificities of perioperatice care in the operating theatre
• Author: Blaženka Kozina
• Mentor: Srećko Budi (mentor)
• Committee member: Rado Žic
• Committee member: Tomislav Meštrović
• Committee member: Srećko Budi
• Granter: University of Zagreb; School of Medicine; (Department of Surgery); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2015-07-10, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE; Clinical Medical Sciences; Surgery

Abstract

Rad u operacijskoj dvorani je složen i zahtjevan. Tijekom perioperacijske skrbi potrebno je osigurati sigurne uvjete za bolesnika prije, za vrijeme i nakon kirurškog zahvata, smanjiti perioperacijski stres, te osigurati što kvalitetniji oporavak bolesnika odnosno što raniji povratak funkcionalnog statusa pacijenta na prijeoperacijsku razinu. U operacijskoj dvorani svakodnevno se izmjenjuju timovi, svi imaju specifična znanja i specifičnu ulogu u operaciji. Komunikacijske vještine su ključne kako bi zajedno pružili najvišu razinu kvalitete zdravstvene zaštite za bolesnika odnosno spriječili komplikacije vezane uz kirurške intervencije. Dokumentiranje je važan dio procesa jer na osnovi njega se prikazuje naš rad, ali nas se i štiti. Svaki nedostatak koordinacije između operacijskih sestara i kirurga u operacijskoj dvorani rezultira lošom skrbi za bolesnike s ozbiljnim posljedicama. U slučaju
komplikacija potrebno je jasno navesti što, zašto i kako se to dogodilo, kako je reagirao bolesnik i koje su se mjere provele kako bi se izbjegle neželjene posljedice. Standardizirani operativni postupci (SOP) u zdravstvenoj njezi predstavljaju pravila po kojima su medicinske sestre dužne postupati. Svrha SOP-a je da se osigura da svi djelatnici izvršavaju iste postupke ispravno i na potpuno isti način, jer se samo tako može osigurati da je i postignuta kvaliteta jednako dobra.

Abstract (english)

Work in the operating theatre is complex and demanding. During the perioperative period, it is necessary to secure the safety of the patient before, during, and after the procedure. Other important roles include lowering postoperative stress and helping to return patients to their best preoperative functioning as soon as possible. Operating room teams change daily, and every member has specific skills, knowledge, and roles to play. Communication skills are key in helping to offer the highest level of medical care and to avoid potential complications tied to surgical procedures. Documentation is a crucial part of the process because it not only demonstrates what was done, but protects us as well. Every miscommunication in the operating room can result in poor patient care and development of serious complications for
the patient. In the case of any complication, it is imperative to explain what went wrong, how it went wrong, how did the patient react, and which measures were undertaken to avoid unwanted complications. Standardized operative procedures (SOP) in medical care provide the rules which nurses are required to follow. The purpose of SOPs is to ensure that all
personell perform all procedures correctly and in the exact same manner, as this is the only way to be certain that the provided quality of care is equally good for all patients.

• Keywords: perioperacijska skrb; operacijska dvorana; sigurnost bolesnika
• Keywords (english): perioperative care; operating room; patient safety
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:105:275866
• Study programme: Title: Studies in Nursing; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra sestrinstva (magistar/magistra sestrinstva)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2016-04-25 11:29:52