Struktura treninga i učestalost ozljeda u judu

master's thesis

• Title (english): Structure of training and frequency of injuries in judo
• Author: Albin Kapetanović
• Mentor: Ksenija Vitale (mentor)
• Committee member: Milan Milošević (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Jagoda Doko Jelinić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ksenija Vitale (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; School of Medicine; (Department of Environmental and Occupational Health); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2014-09-22, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE; Public Health and Health Care; Health Ecology
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE; Public Health and Health Care; Occupational and Sports Medicine

Abstract

Judo je olimpijski šport i borilačka vještina nastala u Japanu krajem devetnaestog stoljeća kao skup izabranih tehnika ostalih borilačkih vještina. Judo je osnovao Jigoro Kano (1860.-1938.), a početak juda u Hrvatskoj datira iz 1951. godine kada je osnovan Akademski judo klub Mladost Zagreb. Judo je šport koji sadrži više od 1500 tehnika. Natjecateljski judo se većinom bazira na tehnikama bacanjima (nage-waza), koje se dijele na ručne tehnike (te-waza), bacanja preko kuka (koshi-waza) i nožne tehnike (ashi-waza). Judo se sastoji i od tehnika u parteru (katame-waza) koje se dijele na držanja (osaekomi-waza), gušenja (shime-waza) i poluge na rukama (kansetsu-waza). Antropološke karakteristike bitne za judo su snaga, koordinacija, brzina, fleksibilnost, kognitivne, konativne i funkcionalne sposobnosti. Iz njih, a ovisno o organizaciji treninga mogu nastati ozljede koje su obzirom da se radi o borilačkom sportu rijetke. Najčešće se događaju na treningu, a prednjače ozljede gornjih i donjih ekstremiteta. Od bolesti i stanja koji se pojavljuju među judašima, najučestalije su gljivične infekcije stopala i ogrebotine.

Abstract (english)

Judo is an Olympic sport and martial art originated in Japan in the late nineteenth century as a collection of selected techniques of other martial arts. Judo was founded by Jigoro Kano (1860th-1938th), and the beginning of judo in Croatia dates back to 1951 when it was established Collegiate Judo Club Mladost Zagreb. Judo is a sport that contains more than 1,500 techniques. Competition Judo is mostly based on throwing techniques (nage waza), which are divided into hand techniques (te-waza), throwing over the hip (koshi-waza) and foot techniques (ashi-waza). Judo consists of both techniques in the stalls (katame-waza) that are divided into holding (osaekomi-waza), suffocation (Shime-waza) and leverage on their hands (kansetsu-waza). Anthropological characteristics essential for judo are strength, coordination, speed, flexibility, cognitive, conative and functionalability. For them, depending on the organization of training may arise injuries that, since it is a martial sport, are rare. It's most commonly occurring in training and the leading ones are injuries of the upper and lower extremities. Of diseases and conditions that occur among judokas, the most common are fungal infection in his foot and scratches.

• Keywords: judo; struktura treninga; ozljede
• Keywords (english): judo; the structure of training; injuries
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:105:818883
• Study programme: Title: Medicine; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica medicine (doktor/doktorica medicine)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2016-11-28 10:55:52