Antepartalni postupci u dovršenju trudnoća kompliciranih preeklampsijom

master's thesis

• Title (english): Preeclampsia and antepartum procedures
• Author: Daniela Katić
• Mentor: Ivanka Bekavac Vlatković (mentor)
• Committee member: Alan Šerman (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Dinka Pavičić Baldani (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivanka Bekavac Vlatković (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; School of Medicine; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-07-12, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE; Clinical Medical Sciences; Gynecology and Obstetrics

Abstract

Preeklampsija (PE) je multisistemska bolest obilježena hipertenzijom i proteinurijom ili novom
pojavom hipertenzije uz značajan poremećaj funkcije organa sa ili bez proteinurije, koja se
obično javlja nakon 20 tjedana trudnoće ili nakon poroda. Spada u hipertenzivne poremećaje u
trudnoći koji su drugi uzrok maternalne smrtnosti u svijetu i uzrokuje komplikacije u do 8%
trudnoća.
Unatoč napretku u razumijevanju patofiziologije preeklampsije, potrebna su daljnja istraživanja
kako bi se razvile efikasnije strategije za prevenciju i liječenje ove kompleksne bolesti. Kada
se dijagnosticira preeklampsija, važno je napraviti individualizirani plan skrbi temeljen na težini
simptoma, gestacijskoj dobi i prisutnim komplikacijama. Liječenje uključuje kontrolu krvnog
tlaka, prevenciju komplikacija i porođaj kao definitivnu terapiju preeklampsije.
U ovom diplomskom radu stavit ću naglasak na antepartalne postupke kod preeklampsije koji
imaju ključnu ulogu u upravljanju ovim ozbiljnim stanjem tijekom trudnoće. Preeklampsija je
kompleksno stanje i javnozdravstveni problem koje zahtijeva pažljiv nadzor i pravovremeno
djelovanje kako bi se smanjio rizik od komplikacija za majku i dijete.

Abstract (english)

Preeclampsia (PE) is a multisystem disorder characterized by hypertension and proteinuria or new-onset hypertension with significant organ dysfunction, with or without proteinuria, typically occurring after 20 weeks of pregnancy or postpartum. It falls under hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, which are the second leading cause of maternal mortality worldwide and cause complications in up to 8% of pregnancies. Despite advances in understanding the pathophysiology of preeclampsia, further research is needed to develop more effective strategies for its prevention and treatment. When preeclampsia is diagnosed, it is important to establish an individualized care plan based on the severity of symptoms, gestational age, and existing complications. Treatment includes controlling blood pressure, preventing complications, and delivery as the definitive therapy for preeclampsia. In this thesis, I will focus on antepartum interventions for preeclampsia, which play a crucial role in managing this serious condition during pregnancy. Preeclampsia is a complex maternal health issue and public health problem that requires careful monitoring and timely intervention to reduce the risk of complications for both the mother and the baby.

• Keywords: preeklamspija; hipertenzija; proteinurija; antepartalno razdoblje; porođaj
• Keywords (english): preeclampsia; hypertension; proteinuria; antepartum period; delivery
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:105:166373
• Study programme: Title: Medicine; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica medicine (doktor/doktorica medicine)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-06-30 13:15:26