Kontrola infekcija u anesteziologiji

master's thesis

• Title (english): Infection control in anesthesiology
• Author: Barbara Škrtić
• Mentor: Ana Budimir (mentor)
• Committee member: Zrinka Bošnjak (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Goran Tešović (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ana Budimir (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; School of Medicine; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2016-12-15, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE; Clinical Medical Sciences; Anesthesiology and Reanimatology

Abstract

U suvremenoj medicini bolničke infekcije se nameću kao sve veći javnozdravstveni problem. Bolnička infekcija (infekcija povezana sa zdravstvenom skrbi) jest svaka infekcija pacijenta koja se javlja nezavisno o primarnom oboljenju ili svaka infekcija zdrave osobe (zaposlenika), za koju se utvrdi da je do nje došlo kao posljedica dijagnostike, liječenja ili skrbi, a razvije se tijekom liječenja i skrbi, nakon dijagnostičkog ili terapijskog postupka i otpusta iz bolnice/pružatelja usluga socijalne skrbi u određenom vremenskom periodu. Sve veća rezistencija pojedinih mikroorganizama na antibiotike povećava broj i učestalost bolničkih infekcija. Samim time povećava se morbiditet i mortalitet, produžuje se liječenje bolesnika, što dovodi do povećanja troškova bolničkog liječenja i dodatnog opterećenja zdravstvenog sustava. Rizik za prijenos infekcije postoji u svim područjima medicinske djelatnosti, pa tako i u anesteziologiji. Anesteziološka oprema i materijali potencijalni su vektor u prijenosu infekcija. Kako bi se taj rizik smanjio na minimum, mjere za sprječavanje, kontrolu i suzbijanje infekcija trebale bi biti dio rutinske prakse.

Abstract (english)

In modern medicine hospital infections are imposed as a growing public health problem. Hospital infections (infections associated with health care) means any infection of the patient that occurs independently of the primary disease or any infection of healthy people (employees), for which it is determined that it came about as a result of diagnosis, treatment or care, and develop the course treatment and care, after diagnostic or therapeutic procedure and discharge from hospital / social welfare service providers in a given time period. The increasing resistance of some microorganisms to antibiotics increases the number and frequency of hospital infections. Thus increasing morbidity and mortality, prolonged treatment of patients, leading to increased costs of hospitalization and additional burden on the health system. The risk of transmission of infection exists in all areas of medicine, including the anesthetic. Anaesthetic equipment and materials are potential vector in the transmission of infection. In order to reduce this risk to a minimum, measures for the prevention, control and eradication of the infection should be part of routine practice.

• Keywords: bolnička infekcija; kontrola bolničkih infekcija; anesteziologija
• Keywords (english): hospital infection; hospital infection control; anesthesiology
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:105:709648
• Study programme: Title: Studies in Nursing; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra sestrinstva (magistar/magistra sestrinstva)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2017-03-14 13:27:53