Neinvazivne metode u dijagnostici bolesti perifernih arterija

master's thesis

• Title (english): Non-invasive methods in the diagnosis of peripheral arterial disease
• Author: Sara Hoteit
• Mentor: Mislav Vrsalović (mentor)
• Committee member: Diana Delić-Brkljačić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Jasenka Markeljević (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Mislav Vrsalović (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; School of Medicine; (Department of Internal Medicine); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2016-07-15, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE; Clinical Medical Sciences; Internal Medicine

Abstract

Bolesti perifernih arterija čine širok spektar bolesti koje u kliničkoj praksi podrazumijevaju vaskularnu patologiju arterija ruku i nogu.
Cilj ovog diplomskog rada jest pregled postojeće literature o neinvazivnim metodama dijagnostike bolesti perifernih arterija. Rad se sastoji od nekoliko poglavlja u kojima su razrađene najbitnije odrednice pojedinih vrsta dijagnostičkih metoda koje se koriste u evaluaciji bolesnika.
Uvodno poglavlje daje osnovne informacije o tome kako pristupiti bolesniku sa BPA i nabraja sve vrste neinvazivnih dijagnostičkih metoda koje se danas koriste. Nakon toga slijedi pregled i razrada kompletnog dijagnostičkog postupka počevši sa anamnezom u prvome poglavlju. U drugom poglavlju govori se o indikacijama za pojedine dijagnostičke metode. U slijedeća tri poglavlja govori se o metodama koje koristimo pri fizikalnom pregledu bolesnika, a u koje ubrajamo različite vrste tlačnih mjerenja i računanja tlačnih indeksa. Zatim slijede poglavlja o snimanju volumena pulsa, testovima opterećenja, te transkutanom mjerenju razine kisika. Nakon toga se ukratko govori o slikovnim metodama u koje ubrajamo Duplex ultrazvuk, MR-angiografiju i CT-angiografiju. Na kraju, posljednje poglavlje – zaključak – sumira sve izneseno s posebnim naglaskom na najnovija dostignuća vezano uz područje dijagnostike BPA.

Abstract (english)

A peripheral artery disease includes a wide spectrum of diseases in clinical practice that imply vascular pathology of arms and legs.
The aim of this thesis is to review existing data on noninvasive diagnostic methods in peripheral artery disease. The thesis consists of few chapters in which the most important guidelines of each diagnostic methods used in the evaluation of patient are elaborated.
The introductory chapter provides some general information on how to approach a patient with PDA and it also lists all types of noninvasive diagnostic methods used today. It`s then followed by an overview and development of a complete diagnostic procedure starting with taking patients medical history in first chapter. Furthermore, chapter two talks about the indications for each diagnostic method. Next three chapters talk about methods used within the physical examination of patients and which include different pressure measurements and calculation of pressure indexes. The following section talks about pulse volume recordings, stress test and transcutaneous oxygen tension measurements. The imaging diagnostic methods, which include Duplex ultrasound, MR-angiography and CT- angiography, are reviewed in the next chapters. Finally, the last chapter – the conclusion – summarizes key points of all previous chapters, pointing out latest discoveries regarding the diagnostic methods in peripheral artery disease.

• Keywords: bolest perifernih arterija; neinvazivne dijagnostičke metode; metode fizikalnog pregleda; slikovne dijagnostičke metode
• Keywords (english): peripheral artery disease; noninvasive diagnostic methods; methods of physical examination; imaging diagnostic methods
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:105:759842
• Study programme: Title: Medicine; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica medicine (doktor/doktorica medicine)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2017-06-29 12:46:02