Doprinos tehnoloških inovacija u neurokirurgiji

master's thesis

• Title (english): Contribution of technological innovations in neurosurgery
• Author: Borna Diković
• Mentor: Krešimir Rotim (mentor)
• Committee member: Darko Chudy (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Tomislav Meštrović (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Krešimir Rotim (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; School of Medicine; (Department of Surgery); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2018-07-13, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE; Clinical Medical Sciences; Surgery

Abstract

Tehnološka inovacija unutar zdravstvene zaštite može se definirati kao uvođenje novih tehnologija koje pokreću promjenu u kliničkoj praksi. Neurokirurgija je posebice tehnološki intenzivna kirurška disciplina, a nove tehnologije prethodile su mnogim velikim napredcima u operativnim neurokirurškim tehnikama. Kirurško planiranje temelji se na rekonstrukcijama uz pomoć snimaka visoke rezolucije a mikrokirurški i neuronavigacijski pristupi mogu se planirati uz prije nezamislivu preciznost. Cilj ove teze bio je opisati i analizirati razna tehnološka dostignuća koja su pridonijela ubrzanom razvoju neurokirurgije kao medicinske struke. Metode i tehnike kao što su intraoperativna neuronavigacija, intraoperativni MR, intraoperativni mikroskop, MR traktografija i ultrazvučni kavitronski aspirator mijenjaju polje brže nego ikad prije. Konačno, virtualna i proširena stvarnost razvijaju se kao alat za edukaciju specijalizanata i neurokirurga, preoperativno simulirajući složene neurokirurške scenarije. S daljnjim razvojem znanosti i tehnologije, možemo samo zamisliti kako će izgledati budućnost neurokirurgije.

Abstract (english)

Technological innovation within health care can be defined as the introduction of new technologies that trigger change in clinical practice. Neurosurgery is a particularly technologically intensive surgical discipline, and new technologies have preceded many great advances in operational neurosurgical techniques. Surgical planning is based on reconstructions with high-resolution images, so microsurgical and neuronavigation approaches can be planned with an unimaginable precision. The aim of this thesis was to describe and analyze the various technological achievements that contributed to the rapid development of neurosurgery as a medical profession. Methods and techniques such as intraoperative neuronavigation, intraoperative MRI, intraoperative microscope, MR tractography and cavitron ultrasonic aspirator are changing the field faster than ever before. Finally, virtual and augmented reality are being developed as a training tool for residents and neurosurgeons by preoperatively simulating complex surgical scenarios. With the further development of science and technology, we can only imagine what the future of neurosurgery will look like.

• Keywords: neurokirurgija; tehnologija; inovacija
• Keywords (english): neurosurgery; technology; innovation
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:105:372861
• Study programme: Title: Medicine; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica medicine (doktor/doktorica medicine)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2019-01-10 09:15:16