Sindrom sagorijevanja kod mladih liječnika

master's thesis

• Title (english): Burnout syndrome among young physicians
• Author: Kristina Stamenković
• Mentor: Dražen Begić (mentor)
• Committee member: Vesna Medved (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Darko Marčinko (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Dražen Begić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; School of Medicine; (Department of Psychiatry and Psychological Medicine); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2019-07-12, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE; Clinical Medical Sciences; Psychiatry

Abstract

UVOD: Mladi liječnici na specijalizacijama te mladi specijalisti suočavaju se s mnogo izazova na radnom mjestu što često rezultira profesionalnim stresom i sindromom sagorijevanja. Brojna istraživanja pokazuju veliku prevalenciju i različitu razine „burnout-a“ među liječničkom profesijom s učestalosti od 25% do 75%. Cilj ovog istraživanja je bio ispitati razinu sagorijevanja i razinu otpornosti na stres kod mladih liječnika – specijalizanata i specijalista. ----- METODE: Ova presječna studija je uključila 632 mladih liječnika koji trenutačno rade u Hrvatskoj, u rasponu godina od 25 do 54. Upitnik intenziteta sagorijevanja na poslu i Upitnik otpornosti na stres su korišteni kako bi procijenili razinu sindroma sagorijevanja i otpornosti na stres, uz sociodemografske karakteristike ispitanika. Multiplom regresijom je analiziran utjecaj sociodemografskih varijabli, varijabli vezanih za posao i ostalih varijabli na razvoj sagorijevanja. ----- REZULTATI: Od ukupnog broja ispitanika uključenih u istraživanje (632), 69% su žene. Istraživanje je pokazalo da 58% mladih liječnika doživljava neku razinu sagorijevanja. 36% ispitanika postiglo je rezultat „početnog sagorijevanja“, a 22% „visokog sagorijevanja“. Sagorijevanju na poslu pridonose sljedeći prediktori: spol, tjedni sati, doživljeno zlostavljanje u zadnjih godinu dana i to od nadređenog, kolege/zdravstvenog djelatnika i bolesnika. Kao snažan zaštitni čimbenik ističe se otpornost na stres. ----- ZAKLJUČAK: Ovo istraživanje je pokazalo kako više od polovice mladih liječnika doživljava „sagorijevanje“. Rezultati upućuju na potrebu jačanja sustava zaštite mentalnog zdravlja i razvijanja programa prevencije sindroma sagorijevanja.

Abstract (english)

INTRODUCTION: Young medical residents and junior specialists face many challenges at work, often resulting in professional stress and burnout syndrome. Numerous studies showed a high prevalence and diversity of "burnout" levels among the medical profession with a frequency ranging from 25% to 75%. The aim of this study was to assess the level of burnout syndrome of young physicians – residents and young specialists. ----- METHODS: This cross-sectional study included 632 young physicians currently working in Croatia, aged 25 to 54 years. The Work Related Burnout Questionnaire and Stress Resilience Questionnaire were used to assess the level of burnout syndrome and stress esilience, with the
questions regarding socio-demographic characteristics of the respondents. Multiple regression was used to determine role of sociodemographic variables, work-related variables and other in development of burnout. ----- RESULTS: Of the total number of respondents involved in the survey (639), 69% were female. This study showed that 58% of young doctors experienced some degree of burnout. 36% of respondents achieved the result of "initial burnout" and 22% of "high burnout." The following predictors were contributing to job related burnout: gender, weekly hours, experienced abuse in the last year, from the superior, the colleague/health worker and the patient. Stress resilience is proven to be a strong protective factor. ----- CONCLUSION: This study shows that more then half of doctors are experiencing "burnout". The results indicate the need to strengthen the mental health protection system and to develop a burnout syndrome prevention program.

• Keywords: sindrom sagorijevanja; liječnici; stres
• Keywords (english): burnout syndrome; physicians; stress
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:105:460096
• Study programme: Title: Medicine; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica medicine (doktor/doktorica medicine)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2021-02-25 08:40:04