Povezanost kolelitijaze s dimenzijama ličnosti

doctoral thesis

• Title (english): Association of gallstone disease with personality dimensions
• Author: Tatjana Jukić
• Mentor: Branka Aukst Margetić (mentor)
• Committee member: Ivica Sjekavica (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marina Šagud (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Petrana Brečić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; School of Medicine; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-02-01, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE; Clinical Medical Sciences; Psychiatry
• Universal decimal classification (UDC): 616 - Pathology. Clinical medicine

Abstract

Ranije studije pronašle su povezanost kolelitijaze s rizikom razvoja depresije i emocionalnom nestabilnosti, kao i osobina ličnosti s metaboličkim faktorima rizika za razvoj kolelitijaze. Povezanost ličnosti s kolelitijazom do sada nije detljnije ispitana.

U ovom istraživanju cilj je utvrditi postoje li razlike u osobinama ličnosti između osoba sa i bez kolelitijaze. Također cilj je ispitati povezanost dimenzija ličnosti s komponentama lipidograma, glukoze natašte te indeksa tjelesne mase u skupini s kolelitijazom te u cjelokupnom uzorku.

Uključeno je 308 ispitanika, (68.2%žena), prosječne dobi 49.2 godine (sd=9.24) od čega je u 154 ispitanika UZV pregledom utvrđeno postojanje kolelitijaze. Kontrolna skupina su ispitanici bez kolelitijaze. Skupine su izjednačene prema spolu i dobi. Osobine ličnosti procijenjene su pomoću Upitnika temperamenta i karaktera (TCI-R-140). Svim ispitanicima je izračunat BMI, izmjerena razina glukoze i lipida u krvi te prikupljeni sociodemografski podaci.

Dobiveni rezultati su pokazali da su se skupine značajno razlikovale u osobinama ličnosti na dimenziji temperamenta HA i dimenziji karaktera SD te u metaboličkim parametrima i BMI. U logističkoj regresiji, dimenzija temperamenta HA pokazala se značajnim prediktorom prisutnosti kolelitijaze. Unutar skupine s kolelitijazom dimenzija karaktera CO se značajno razlikovala između razina gotovo svih metaboličkih varijabli (osim glukoze na tašte ), a dimenzije NS i HA bile su se značajno razlikovale prema pušenju, a NS prama korištenju alkohola.

Rezultati ovog istraživanja pokazuju da se osobine ličnosti značajno razlikuju u osoba sa i bez kolelitijaze. To bi moglo ukazati na dodatne patofiziološke obrasce nastanka kolelitijaze.

Abstract (english)

The connection between personality and cholelithiasis has not been examined in detail so far.

In this research, the goal is to determine whether there are differences in personality traits between people with and without cholelithiasis and relationship between personality dimensions and lipidogram, fasting glucose and BMI. 308 subjects were included of which 154 subjects were diagnosed with cholelithiasis. The control group is subjects without cholelithiasis. Personality traits were assessed using the TCI-140 Questionnaire. BMI, blood glucose, lipid levels and sociodemographic data were collected for all subjects.

The groups differed significantly in personality traits on the HA i SD dimension and in metabolic parameters and BMI. In logistic regression, the HA proved to be a significant predictor of the presence of cholelithiasis. Within the group with cholelithiasis, the dimension CO differed significantly between the levels of almost all metabolic variables, and the dimensions NS and HA differed significantly according to smoking, and NS according to alcohol use.

The results show that personality traits are significantly different in people with cholelithiasis. This could indicate additional pathophysiological patterns of cholelithiasis formation.

• Keywords: ličnost; temperament; karakter; kolelitijaza; čimbenici rizika
• Keywords (english): personality; temperament; character; cholelithiasis; risk factors
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:105:235583
• Study programme: Title: Biomedicine and Health Sciences; Study programme type: university; Study level: postgraduate; Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica znanosti, područje biomedicine i zdravstvo (doktor/doktorica znanosti, područje biomedicine i zdravstvo)
• Type of resource: Text
• Extent: 99 str.
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-02-08 08:23:42